Instala Asterisk no CentOS

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Instalação do Asterisk no CentOS

Asterisk Linux Centos

Page Contents

          o Installing CentOS for Asterisk
          o Installing Asterisk on to CentOS 4.x
          o Reported Issues
          o Other Sources of Documentation
          o Packaged RPM's
          o Trixbox


CentOS is one of serveral projects building freely distributable distributions based on Red Hat Enterprise Linux.

Installing CentOS for Asterisk
Based on Centos 4.1 for i386

Required packages

    * Minimal install
    * kernel-devel / kernel-smp-devel
    * bison
    * openssl-devel


for mysql support (Asterisk sip mysql peers, Asterisk voicemail database, Asterisk cdr mysql etc) add

    * mysql
    * mysq-server
    * mysql-devel


Installation process

Select minimal from the Package Group selector option (on Centos 4.1 this required just disk1 for my hardware - HP DL360 - G4)
When the installation completes, install the YUM GPG Key

    * rpm --import http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-4


Now simply install the required packages using yum

    * yum -y install kernel-devel bison openssl-devel

or to include mysql:

    * yum -y install kernel-devel bison openssl-devel mysql mysql-server mysql-devel


If you run an SMP kernel, you need kernel-smp-devel instead of kernel-devel above.

Now go make yourself a cup of tea/coffee as this will take a while, depending on your connection speed (it will download and install all dependencies and packages required)

Then:

    * yum -y update

Another cup of coffee, and a reboot to ensure that you compile against the correct kernel.

Once installed, standard asterisk installation procedure applies.

Installing Asterisk on to CentOS 4.x
Quick and Easy Install Guide, continuing from above section.
>>> If you are running an SMP kernel, then instead of \kernel-devel\"" use \""kernel-smp-devel\""&lt" &lt &lt
&gt &gt &gt MySQL is optional, MenuSelect requires 'ncurses-devel' if you want to set extra options. &lt &lt &lt

Install prereqs:

yum -y update
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ libtermcap-devel kernel-devel bison openssl-devel mysql mysql-server mysql-devel

  1. installing/upgrading asterisk
  2. clean modules - just in case this is an upgrade.

rm -f /usr/lib/asterisk/modules/*


Go fetch latest asterisk sources. If you get \"404\" errors, chances are that there
are newer versions. Please update this page. (Yes, I know about /releases ,
and I avoided using it to keep this page up-to-date)

/usr/src
rm asterisk
wget http://ftp.digium.com/pub/asterisk/asterisk-1.4.21.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf asterisk-1.4.21.2.tar.gz
ln -s asterisk-1.4.21.2 asterisk

rm -f zaptel
wget http://ftp.digium.com/pub/zaptel/zaptel-1.4.11.tar.gz
tar -zxvf zaptel-1.4.11.tar.gz
ln -s zaptel-1.4.11 zaptel

rm -f libpri
wget http://ftp.digium.com/pub/libpri/libpri-1.4.7.tar.gz
tar -zxvf libpri-1.4.7.tar.gz
mv libpri-1.4.7 libpri

rm -f asterisk-addons
wget http://ftp.digium.com/pub/asterisk/asterisk-addons-1.4.7.tar.gz
tar -zxvf asterisk-addons-1.4.7.tar.gz
mv asterisk-addons-1.4.7 asterisk-addons

Should be run before building asterisk: (NOTE: You may need to reboot if you see errors about missing kernel sources)

cd /usr/src/zaptel
./configure

  1. make menuselect

make install
make config

Optional: If you have Zaptel digital cards:

cd ../libpri
make clean
make install

Must be installed after zaptel and (if you need it) libpri:

cd ../asterisk
./configure

  1. make menuselect # for extra configuration

make
make install
make samples
make config

Optional. Should be run after installing Asterisk:

cd ../asterisk-addons
./configure
make
make install

Reported Issues

    * Guide to installing Asterisk CentOS-4.0 Zaptel
    * mISDN rumoured not to work on CentOS and other RHEL based distros. Information on Trixbox discussion forums, and on Beronet's mailing list archive.
    * Note : In my installation I did not have any digium (or clone) hardware so I did not compile zaptel, my attempts to build ztdummy failed as the make file complained about kernel-source not being installed. Any clues? (added by hfwang oct 6th 05: try creating a symlink called /usr/src/linux-2.6 or linux-2.4 to your kernel sources) \"try getting kernel-devel Bud\"


Other Sources of Documentation

    * AussieVoip's detailed guide to installing Asterisk and FreePBX on CentOS


Packaged RPM's

    * For packages see ATrpms
    * Consider the benefits of the well documented installation process of compiling from source.


Trixbox
For a full, bleeding edge Asterisk installation with many additional packages based on CentOS consider Trixbox, formerly known as Asterisk at Home. Trixbox is now associated with Fonality (Oct 06).
 


Fonte:  http://www.voip-info.org/wiki/view/CentOS+5+and+Asterisk+1.4.x+installation http://www.voip-info.org/wiki/view/Asterisk+Linux+Centos" 1 always